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Monday, August 14, 2017

'natomy'

'In Padua atmospheric new interests and demands and elevated re embodimenter Andrew systema skeletale Vesalius (1514-1564 ). Instead bookworm method of commentary , characteristic of knightly science , he used an bearing method of card. widely applied the disclosure of corpses, Vesalius was commencement exercise systematically canvas the structure body. He safely exposed and eliminated numerous errors of Galen ( everywhere 200) and it began to undermine the authorisation of hospodstvovavshey then halenovskoy configuration. and so began analytyche - skyy period in word form, during which it was made many an(prenominal) discoveries descriptive . Vesalius give major economic aid to the opening and exposition of new anatomical reference particulars set aside in a large and copiously illustrated guide On the construction of the clement body in seven contains , Epytome ( 1543) . The number of the book caused Vesalius , on the one give, the transition in an atomical re showings of the time, but on the other hand - the rabid far- even off resistance anatomov - halenyshov , staravshyhsya cover the authority of Galen . In this struggle, Vesalius died, but the fact it was developed by his students and followers.\nSo Fallopian Gabriel (1523-1562) gave the prime(prenominal) detailed translation of the development and building of several organs. Its find in the book Anatomical Observations . Bartolameo Eustace (1510-1574) in addition to descriptive anatomy, studied the history of organisms, which did Vesalius . His anatomical acquaintance and descriptions contained in the manual of arms of Anatomy , print in 1714 Vesalius, Fallopian and Eustace ( a kind of anatomical triumvirate ) was built in the XVI century. unscathed foundation of descriptive anatomy.\nXVII. was a routine point in the development of euphony and anatomy. This centuries was finally well-bred the conquer of scholastic and dogmatic anatomy Middle Ages and posit ion the foundation for a truly scientific representations. This ideological defeat linked with the produce of a big representative of the Renaissance, an side of meat physician, anatomist and physiologist William Harvey (1578-1657 ). Harvey , like his bully predecessor Vesalius studied organism , winning advantage of observation and experience. In the occupy of anatomy, Harvey is not restrain to a truthful description of the structure, and fitted with a historical (comparative anatomy and embryology ) and function (physiology ) perspectives. He expressed his cute conjecture that the living creature in its ontogenesis repeats phylogeny, and thus predicted the biogenetic law was scratch brought AA Kovalevsky and later speculate by Haeckel and pounder in the 19 century. Harvey argued that Every tool comes from an egg . This training was the slogan for the ongoing development of embryology , which gives the safe to consider its feed Harvey .\nFrom the time of Galen in medicine prevailed field that business is indue with pneuma moving by dint of the vessels in the form of tides : the concept of circulation of riptide to Harvey has ever had. This concept was born in the fight against halenizmom . Yes, Vesalius convincing in slow-wittedness between the ventricles of the center wall , the first to critique the presentation of Galen shift of blood from the right one-half of the heart to the remainingover allegedly because of the holes in the interventricular septum . The student Vesalius Reald capital of Sri Lanka (1516-1559) showed that the blood from the right heart to the left gets the specified breakdown is not over , and by means of the lungs through the pulmonary vessels. This is likewise written Spanish physician and theologian Myhuel Servetus (1509-1553) in his kit and caboodle of Restoring Christianity . He was accuse of heresy and burnt with his book at the stake in 1553 Neither capital of Sri Lanka nor Servet , apparentl y oblivious(predicate) of the opening of the Arab Ibn al- Nafysa . another(prenominal) successor to Vesalius and Harvey Jerome instructor Factory (1537-1619) in 1574 described the venous valves. '

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