Scientific Inquiry of Bacon and Descartes

During the Scientific Revolution of the seventeenth century, two Francis Bacon and René Descartes established and promoted their specify forms of scientific motion and natural philosophy. Francis Bacon promoted the lend oneself of inducive ask with the goal of benefiting mankind, and René Descartes promoted the use of mathematics in scientific understanding. both Bacon and Descartes challenged, and were radically different from, the traditional Aristotelic school of thought, and each(prenominal) believed that the sr. scientific processes were useless in proving beneficial theories. some(prenominal) men use God to support and justify their systems of scientific inquiry. Although Bacon and Descartes disagreed in their use of mathematics, and inductive reasoning vs. realistic analogies, both contributed to improving the scientific process. Francis Bacon?s scientific inquiry was ground on induction, which was rattling different from the traditional Aristotelian inquir y based on deduction. Aristotelian philosophers formed conclusions by loss from the prevalent to the specific, thusly using deduction to support their ideas and theories. For example, an Aristotelian deduction aptitude be that all men ar mortal, Socrates is a man, and indeed Socrates is mortal. Bacon rejected the use of deduction because he believed that you could arrive at a more correct given by using a few situations to support a general account .

A simplistic example of inductive reasoning is, this trumpery is cold and therefore all ice is cold. Bacon proposed that the use of the deductive, or demons trative, system was flawed because it excep! t produced particular statements and not general ones . For these reasons, Bacon believed that the scientific system of the time was only good for scholastic debate on existing knowledge, and was all useless in discovering important works, or new practical(a) applications . Bacon?s goal for scientific inquiry was to discover practical applications that benefited mankind, which was another difference... If you want to wee-wee a full essay, do it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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